NRI doctors urged 
          Congress to waive visas for Indian doctors
          
        
        WASHINGTON, September 21 2004
          IANS 
        A powerful body of Indian American doctors has demanded that Congress 
          renew a programme that allows foreign-born doctors to stay in the US 
          after their temporary work visas expire.
        The American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin (AAPI) has 
          joined rural and inner-city healthcare advocates in demanding the renewal 
          of the Conrad-30 programme that expired on June 1, 2004.
        The Conrad-30 programme allows foreign-born doctors, also known as 
          International Medical Graduates (IMGs), to stay in the US after the 
          expiry of their temporary J-1 work visas as long as they promised to 
          work in America's most underserved communities like the rural areas.
        Without this J-1 visa waiver, the affected IMGs - many of them from 
          India - are required to go back to their country of origin before being 
          permitted to apply to return to the US.
        Representing the interests of over 38,000 doctors and 12,000 medical 
          students and residents, AAPI is the largest ethnic medical association 
          in the US serving the Indian American community.
        AAPI believes that a key to ensuring quality medical care to as many 
          Americans as possible is to scrap restrictions on the ability of Indian 
          and other IMGs to practise medicine where their services are needed 
          most.
        Accordingly, beginning in the 1980s, AAPI has a longstanding history 
          of advocating before Congress, state legislatures and state licensing 
          boards on issues affecting this group of physicians.
        Most IMGs enter the US under the J-1 visa programme for the purpose 
          of graduate medical training and education. Between 1995 and 2002, the 
          US Department of Agriculture helped 3,098 physicians in 48 states obtain 
          J-1 visa waivers (from the Department of State) because they served 
          an urgent need caused by a severe and continuing physician work shortage 
          in rural America.
        "The physician shortage in rural America is real. Physicians of 
          Indian origin have traditionally been integral to filling this need 
          and, equally important, to becoming long-lasting contributors to their 
          community," said AAPI president Jagan Ailinani, who hails from 
          rural Illinois. 
        "There is no doubt that this is a core issue for Indian American 
          physicians; in fact, ensuring quality medical care for rural Americans 
          is a crucial policy issue for all of us in the healthcare profession," 
          he said in a press statement.
        Ashok Jain of Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, chair of AAPI's Legislative 
          Affairs Committee, added: "It is incumbent on AAPI to take a leading 
          role in educating Congress on the devastating impact on these communities 
          if the J-1 visa waiver programmes are allowed to lapse."
        AAPI's ultimate goal is to provide the White House and the 108th and 
          109th Congresses with a comprehensive solution for physician workforce 
          issues, a component of which is continued existence of J-1 visa waiver 
          programmes.