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'A Passage to India' ( based on E.M.
Forster's classic novel)
to hit New York
New York, June 18, 2004
Daljit Singh
A staged version of E.M. Forster's classic novel*
"A Passage to India" will hit New York in November,
2004. Britain's Shared Experience Theatre will presented at the Brooklyn
Academy of Music (BAM) as part of the Next Wave Festival 2004.
To get to know India, the two women have made the passage
by sea and they meet an Indian Muslim doctor, Aziz, who accompanies
them on a picnic to nearby rock-cut caves. Dizzied by the heat - and
by some of the erotic sculptures in the caves - Quested accuses the
doctor of sexual assault.
Doctor Aziz's trial takes place against a backdrop of
inter-cultural and inter-communal, not to mention inter-gender, misunderstandings
and tensions - some amusing, some violent.
Co-produced with the Nottingham Playhouse, the play
has received the usual glowing reviews given to the London-based theatre
company best known for its adaptations of novels to the stage.
Though the setting of the play is India, and the music
that accompanies this play is provided by two composer-performers of
South Asian origin, Chandru and Sirishkumar, Forster's book is not so
much about Indians as about India - as seen by Englishmen at the beginning
of the last century.
In fact, as in Tom Stoppard's "Indian Ink",
which was recently premiered in New York, India is seen through the
eyes of English women - in this case, Adela Quested and her proposed
future mother-in-law, Mrs. Moore.
*eBook
Summary:
Forster's 1924 masterpiece, A Passage to India, is a novel about preconceptions
and misconceptions and the desire to overcome the barrier that divides
East and West in colonial India. It shows the limits of liberal tolerance,
good intentions, and good will in sorting out the common problems that
exist between two very different cultures. Forster's famous phrase, "only
connect," stresses the need for human beings to overcome their hesitancy
and prejudices and work towards realizing affection and tolerance in their
relations with others. But when he turned to colonial India, where the
English and the Indians stare at each other across a cultural divide and
a history of imbalanced power relations, mutual suspicion, and ill will,
Forster wonders whether connection is even possible.
The novel begins with people very much desiring to
connect and to overcome the stereotypes and biases that have divided the
two cultures. Mrs. Moore accompanies her future daughter-in-law Adela
Quested to India where both are to meet Mrs. Moore's son Ronny, the City
Magistrate. Adela says from the outset that she wishes to see the "real
India" and Mrs. Moore soon befriends an Indian doctor named Aziz.
Cyril Fielding, an Englishman and the principal of a local government
college, soon becomes acquainted with everyone, and it is his uneasy friendship
with Dr.Aziz that constitutes the backbone of the novel. Although the
primary characters all take pains to accept and embrace difference, their
misunderstanding, fear and ignorance make connection more difficult than
any of them expect. Mrs. Moore and Adela Quested find that surpassing
their preconceived notions and cultural norms entails confronting frightening
notions about the contingency of their beliefs and values. Getting to
know the "real" India proves to be a much more difficult and
upsetting task than they had imagined. For Aziz, the continued indignities
of life under British rule and the insults-intentional and unintentional-of
his English acquaintances make him suspect that although friendship is
desired, the two cultures are not yet ready for it. Forster's keen eye
for social nuance and his capacious sympathy for his characters make A
Passage to India not only a balanced investigation of the rift that divides
English and Indian but also a convincing and moving work of art. Written
in 1924, two years after the publication of Eliot's The Waste Land and
Joyce's Ulysses and one year before Woolf's Mrs. Dalloway, Forster's masterpiece
was produced during one of the most remarkable periods of achievement
in English literature since Wordsworth's day
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