Witness says Indian government may have been behind Air India explosion


VANCOUVER, June 30, 2004
CBC News

A defence witness at the Air India trial has testified that the Indian government could have been behind the 1985 bombing plot.

Gurmit Singh Aulakh testified he believes agents of the Indian government infiltrated Sikh organizations in North America.

He made the comments while giving evidence at the B.C. Supreme Court trial of two men accused of the 1985 Air India bombings.

The theory that the Indian government was behind the bombings isn't new. It was the subject of a book released a few years afterward.

But Aulakh testified that the theory has merit.

Aulakh is the head of a Sikh separatist organization that's based in Washington, D.C. He's testifying on behalf of accused Air India bomber Ajaib Singh Bagri.

Aulakh said he believes Indian government agents infiltrated Sikh groups where they created chaos and caused Sikhs to be labelled as terrorists. He said one such group was the Babbar Khalsa, which is on Canada's list of terrorist organizations.

At one time Bagri was a high-ranking member of the group.

The witness also testified it's possible a prominent Babbar Khalsa leader, who had ties to both Bagri and co-accused Ripudaman Singh Malik, was really a government agent.

The leader, Talwinder Singh Parmar, is believed to have been the mastermind of the Air India bombing plot. Parmar was killed by Indian police a decade ago.

Aulakh testified it's possible Parmar was murdered after he was through working as an Indian government agent.